AUSTRALIA

Australia Visa Pathways

Explore up-to-date visa options to study, work, or settle in Australia.

Subclass 189Permanent

Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) - Points-tested stream

Lets invited workers with skills Australia needs live and work permanently anywhere in Australia. For skilled workers who are not sponsored by an employer, state or family member.

Varies - consult processing time guide
From $6,135
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Subclass 190Permanent

Skilled Nominated visa

For skilled workers nominated by a state or territory government.

Varies - consult processing time guide
From $6,140
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Subclass 491Provisional (5 years)

Skilled Work Regional visa

For skilled workers nominated by a state or sponsored by family to live and work in regional Australia. This provisional visa is valid for up to 5 years.

Varies - consult processing time guide
From $6,140
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Subclass 482Temporary (up to 4 years; up to 5 for some Hong Kong passport holders)

Skills in Demand visa

Employer‑sponsored temporary visa for skilled workers. Stay up to 4 years (up to 5 for eligible Hong Kong passport holders). From 1 July 2026, sponsors must guarantee the nominee's annual earnings meet or exceed the Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT) of AUD 79,423. Fees and processing times vary; consult the Home Affairs visa page and processing time guide.

Varies (see processing time guide) months
From $4,015
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Subclass 485Temporary (2-6 years)

Temporary Graduate visa - Post-Higher Education Work

Stay 2-6 years after completing Australian studies. Work and live temporarily in Australia; up to 5 years for Hong Kong and British National Overseas passport holders. Must find own employment.

Varies - consult processing time guide
From $5,750
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Subclass 500Temporary (course duration)

Student visa

For international students to study full-time in Australia.

Varies by course
From $2,500
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Subclass 820Temporary

Partner visa (Temporary)

Lets the de facto partner or spouse of an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible NZ citizen live in Australia temporarily. The first step toward the permanent Partner visa (subclass 801).

Varies
From $11,710
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Subclass 801Permanent

Partner visa (Permanent)

Permanent residence for partners or spouses of Australian citizens or permanent residents, granted after holding a subclass 820 (or 445) visa. You become eligible for assessment 2 years after you first applied for the temporary and permanent Partner visas.

Varies
From $0
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Subclass 186· Direct EntryPermanent

Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) – Direct Entry stream

Permits skilled workers nominated by an Australian employer to live and work in Australia permanently. Requires a positive skills assessment (unless exempt), 3 years relevant experience (unless exempt), an occupation on the CSOL, and competent English.

Varies significantly by lodgement date and occupation category under Ministerial Direction No. 119 — use official processing time guide tool for current estimate, do not hardcode a number
From $6,140
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Subclass 186· Labour AgreementPermanent

Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) – Labour Agreement stream

Permits skilled workers currently working, or preparing to work, for an employer under a labour agreement to live and work in Australia permanently. Eligibility criteria (age, skills, English) are set by the specific labour agreement rather than standard department thresholds.

Use official processing time guide tool for current estimate, do not hardcode a number
From $6,140
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Subclass 186· Temporary Residence TransitionPermanent

Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) – Temporary Residence Transition stream

Permits skilled workers who have been working for an approved sponsor under a temporary skilled visa to transition to permanent residence. Requires at least 2 years of employment in the nominated occupation under approved-sponsor status (aggregated across employers), and does not require a skills assessment.

Varies significantly by lodgement date and occupation category under Ministerial Direction No. 119 — use official processing time guide tool for current estimate, do not hardcode a number
From $6,140
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